Little Toot's Tiny Brother

 My son loved having the book Little Toot by  Bernhard August "Hardie" Gramatky, Jr.

Running across the beloved book on my son's old bookshelf, I knew I needed a generic tugboat to service the harbors of the various nations. So, I built one:

It pre-dreadnought days, the tugs did not have old tires for bumpers (technically, they are called "fenders"). Instead, they used braided ropes that they draped across front and sides of the boat. 

It did need a little lifeboat to complete the picture, but I couldn't squeeze it in. 

I tend to get sidetracked on projects, so back to building battleships.

Battleships work in progress

 Finally, the big guns of the Avalonian fleet are starting to take shape. And by big guns, I mean big guns. I am building my impression of the Royal Sovereign-class battleships. They have 12" exposed guns on barbettes. Unfortunately, I used a way too thick 16 gauge floral wire. I should have used the 18 gauge that would have make them less exaggerated. 

The back story is that these are older ships, though not as old as the central battery ships. 

Artistical shot of two Avalonian battleships.
A modern frigate having nothing to do with
this pre-dread university is in the background.

Pre-dread Progress

 The various shipyards across the planet Nauticar Prime are ramping up ship building, though in a rather random unplanned way. Its as if it is the whim of some unseen hand that is guiding the construction of various vessels with no strategic plan. 

The old central battery ironclad Turkanesque and her sister-ship Djinn get upgrades. Sadly obsolete compared to other nations' warships, it is a stopgap until the Sultanate of Metamora can receive the battleships it purchased from Krackovia to defend itself from the Zordanian Empire.

The Turkanesque getting rebuilt in
the chaotic shipyards of Krackovia

The Djinn on patrol at sea

Flush with patriotic fervor from its surprising victory over the Commonwealth of Avalonia, Krackovia begins a major expansion of its navy, starting with several battleships. 

An unnamed Krackovian coastal battleship in the lead
of two other unnamed Krackovian battleships. 

Meanwhile, fiery debates rage on in the Avalonian parliament over the loss of two battleships and several freighters to the Krackovians in what is now known as the Hob-Slobia Incident. Some MPs refuse to fund any new naval projects until there is complete accountability for the incident. Others counter that this is an example to expand the fleet and build more modern battleships to counter both Krackovia and Laramidia.

The Cantankerous along with her sister ship the
Curmudgeon represent the aging and increasingly
obsolescent warships of the once mighty Avalonian navy

Secret interference by Avalonia convinced enough members of the small, but scrappy Republic of Cerviche's government to nix any leasing deal with Laramidia for guano mines. So, Cerviche was not able to procure the armored cruiser Arkandelphia. Cerviche settled for several, overpriced seagoing monitors, one of which is shown below.   

The monitor Cebolla steaming behind the light
cruiser Chupacabra. Both built in Laramidia

 Avalonian diplomatic corps scored another diplomatic victory by transfering several obsolete warship to Cerviche's rival, Escalona. In return they get rights to build a naval refueling base on Escalona's southwest coast obstensively for Escalonia's navy. 

Ex-Avalonian monitor Hobnob now Escalonian  Areias de Cascais

Pre-dread Cruisers

 The fleets are continuing to be built. Completed two ships last night. The lead ship is LNS (Federal Union of Laramidia naval ship) Arkandelphia, boasting 4--8' guns and 12--6" guns, followed by the light, protected cruiser the CRN Chupacabra with 6--6" guns. The Chupacabra is the first modern warship of the small but scrappy Republic of Ceviche. 

The Chupacabra is a fearsome yet noble beast that still roams the hinterlands of Ceviche. It is prominent on the republic's flag. Though a peace-loving nation, Ceviche has been forced to build up its military due to the threats by its increasingly aggressive neighbor Escalona. Ceviche and Laramidia are in talks to transfer the Arkandelphia to Ceviche. Laramidia would gain the rights pterosaur guano mining concessions. 

The two ships are involved in training exercises commanded by Captain Kurtas K. Kampka shown below in his tropical uniform.

Game of Team Yankee

 Friday, I got in a game of Team Yankee at Will's gaming store. I'm not sure why, but I enjoyed it more than the Fames of War game I played two weeks ago. Will ended up winning, but I enjoyed blowing up his Soviet tanks with my M1 Abrams. Surprisingly, ATGMs on both sides were not all that effective.  Here are some pics of the game. 

I also finished up another pre-dread warship. This is an one off, test ship.

I used layers of corrugated cardboard for the hull and used styrene plastic tubing for the gun casemates. I also experimented with using different materials for the main turrets. Not all that happy about it, but it helped me figure out what worked. It is very loosely based on the USS Olympia, which I didn't know was rated a protected cruiser. 

New Project: Pre-Dreadnoughts

 I have hinted several times now that I am diving into a new project. The new project is pre-dreadnought naval warfare set in an ImagiNation world. I will have a future post on the various opponents and fictional-historical background, but first a look at what's being built in the shipyard.

The basis for my hulls and superstructures are various-sized popsicle and coffee stirring sticks.

Here are couple of hulls: 

Generic torpedo boat destroyer hull

Light or Protected Cruiser hull

Many years ago, I built a fleet of US, British, and Japanese WWII ships for gaming. From a time and quality control standpoint, its a lot better to make copies of at least the hulls than to try to carve out each one individually. So, I played around with make molds out of my initial wooden hull.  Back then, there were little options for making molds of hulls. Now there are a lot more mold making choices that are more easy, health and environment friendly, and probably cheaper than back in the 80s. One of which is this transparent material that comes in rectangular sticks. It is listed on Amazon as reusable mold clay, but it has the Japanese name Oyumaru. It softens quickly in hot water. You have to work with it rather quickly but it makes nice push molds that hold a lot of detail and doesn't shrink. They suggest to avoid any casting material that will give off heat as it will remelt the mold, but I have yet to experience that. 

Once I made my mold, I tried an number of different materials to to cast ship hulls. 

From left to right of the above picture is the original wood hull, the next three are green polymer clay, the white one is Milliput, next is from multiple layers of clear UV resin, next is from moldable plastic beads, and the last two are from cheap fast drying two part epoxy clay. The one on the end hasn't been cleaned up yet. 
The winner would be the moldable plastic beads. Like the Oyumaru, they melt in hot water and can be pressed into a mold. HOWEVER, its made of High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) plastic is the same stuff that milk jugs are made out of. There is no glue I know of that will stick to the stuff! So, the winner ends up being this two part clay that you can buy at any hardware or home improvement store in the US. You have to work fast, but so long as you press it in well, you get a very good reproduction. It is mushier than Milliput, but that is an advantage as it gets into crevasses better, not to mention its a lot cheaper. Its other advantage is that you can use super glue on it and even though its impregnated with iron, you can drill holes in it. I was surprised how difficult it was to drill a hole in the HDPE plastic. 

Once I made the hulls, I then started building the ships. 

Torpedo boat destroyers with their conning tower and forward gun

Here is the finished but unpainted destroyers. 

I used a combination of wire, thin cardstock, and dowel rods to build them. I ended up using that HDPE plastic hull, but I roughed up its surface a lot, glued things down with the superglue, and then flooded it with the thin UV glue. Fingers crossed that things will hold. 

Here is an early pre-dread battleship:

Battleship in progress. Along side is a destroyer. Its seems that
there is a fire erupting on the dock in the background! I hope
that freighter is not loaded with explosives!

Finished battleship. Now it needs to be painted and based. 

The mighty battleship Curmudgeon leaves port followed by the torpedo boat destroyers Swiftly, Speedily, Quickly, and Hurriedly.

Quick Game of Flames of War

Will, friend and owner of the closest gaming shop around, got some Flames of War starter sets. Will likes historical gaming but his clientele are 40K zombies (sorry not sorry) so it is rare to find someone who is willing to play historicals.  I have the rules and always wanted to play, but there were some things in the rules I didn't understand no matter how many times I read them. So, I jumped at the opportunity to play. I should have taken pictures, but my opponent was someone I didn't know and some people adverse to getting their picture taken by strangers.

Will acted as referee. I took the US and my opponent the Germans. I had more tanks but in addition to PzIVh tanks, he also had a battery of 75mm Pak 40 anti-tank guns that sat in a forest edge and picked off most of my Shermans. My infantry did manage to put some hurt on his infantry but he had a 2 to 1 superiority in numbers. The other advantage is that the German light machineguns do not count as heavy weapons, but the US 30 cal machineguns do. This makes a huge difference when having assaults as heavy weapons are penalized during assaults. Assaults are the main ways infantry can be effective. 

The Germans clearly won, but they lost most of their tanks and almost one of their two platoons of infantry. I think I would have done a little better if those nasty 75mm Pak 40s weren't present.

It was a fun game and it answered a number of puzzlements I had with the rules.